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            <title><![CDATA[我的书架：01｜哲理哲思：西方哲学经典库]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/3bde0d46-4b9a-8045-9827-efd4935c51f8</link>
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            <pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80459827efd4935c51f8"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8015b94de06bfb100781" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8015b94de06bfb100781"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8015b94de06bfb100781" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8015b94de06bfb100781" title="前言"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">前言</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a808bab6fd8d0cd25bcae">这个书架，它是我所有书架的开始，也是第一个书架。刚开始设立的时候，我想把哲学相关的书放进来。但是后来我发现，哲学这个实在是很大很深，仅仅一个西方哲学就让人穷经皓首，何况我们的东方哲学呢？因此我把东方哲学拆出来，放入到02号书架，另外再筛选、归类。这个目录的主题就只有一个，那就是西方哲学。

这里，关于01号书籍，我希望它解决的是：</div><blockquote class="notion-quote notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80ca97fcddcb2c45cff0"><div><b>&quot;世界到底是什么？人应该如何思考？&quot;</b></div></blockquote><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a800dbcbadf49d0b7b835">而不是心灵鸡汤。不追求“哲学名著越多越好”，而是构建一条能够真正读进去、反复回看，并逐渐形成个人哲学框架的路线。</div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80c9a256c6553decdd9e" data-id="3bde0d464b9a80c9a256c6553decdd9e"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a80c9a256c6553decdd9e" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a80c9a256c6553decdd9e" title="书架详解"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">书架详解</span></span></h3><h4 class="notion-h notion-h3 notion-h-indent-1 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8092a905dc1546da377a" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8092a905dc1546da377a"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8092a905dc1546da377a" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8092a905dc1546da377a" title="书架范围"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">书架范围</span></span></h4><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a807faec0f28e8a6b5279">西方哲学原典、哲学史、哲学导论、核心哲学问题。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80839655e7a383e915f4">主要回答：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80bebe7ecfa86e684ff1">世界究竟是什么？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80bd9963f72bdfe35ffe">人能够知道什么？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a805cade5ed33a7140772">人应当如何生活？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a804eb672de7e1fca0968">自由、责任和意义从何而来？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8019a137e15d3536a20c">社会秩序应建立在什么基础上？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a806282bdf74971cd17fd">理性、科学和语言有哪些边界？</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80be846ac0a128eeac75">书籍的筛选思路，也可以是：
① 古希腊哲学（哲学源头）
② 近代哲学（理性主义）
③ 德国哲学（哲学高峰）
④ 现代哲学（存在、人）
⑤ 哲学导读（帮助理解原典）</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a801a97fceaab5b7feef1" data-id="3bde0d464b9a801a97fceaab5b7feef1"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a801a97fceaab5b7feef1" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a801a97fceaab5b7feef1" title="哲学导读"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">哲学导读</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80f8acd0df6fe1cf9026">这是很多人的误区。很多人一上来就啃《纯粹理性批判》。结果：三天放弃。所以我建议保留几本导读。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80d2b9dfe6960c8de08c">我觉得：<b>导读不是低级。</b>导读是在帮你建立地图。地图有了，原典才知道自己在哪。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80b49740df1c2e46b72c">导读不只是“降低难度”，它真正的价值是提供三样东西：<b>问题意识、概念地图、思想谱系</b>。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8064b98ce8bd2be86412">没有导读时，读原典很容易变成逐句理解；有了导读后，你会知道作者在反驳谁、解决什么问题、这个概念后来又产生了什么影响。尤其是哲学，很多书不是“难在文字”，而是难在你不知道它处于哪场争论之中。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8023a628ef9420fa2a5a">导读应该予以正式保留，而且不会把它们当作次等读物。相反，一本高质量导读，往往比盲目硬啃三本原典更有效。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80bfb302d4377e65eee2">筛选时，我们呢，要记得区分三种导读：</div><ol start="1" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8052ad82ca803aef9b0b" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li>全局地图型。帮助建立整个西方哲学史的框架。</li></ol><ol start="2" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80a2947def6df59d6edd" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li>哲学问题型。围绕知识、自由、道德、心灵、存在等核心问题展开。</li></ol><ol start="3" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80069236dcd7d4fa6c75" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li>单一思想家导读型。专门辅助理解康德、黑格尔、尼采、海德格尔等高难度作者。</li></ol><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80bcb912d414f375414c" data-id="3bde0d464b9a80bcb912d414f375414c"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a80bcb912d414f375414c" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a80bcb912d414f375414c" title="哲学导读类"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">哲学导读类</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80e49c78fea236ab660f">这些书不是“低级替代品”，而是哲学阅读的地图。</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80e3b832fbc32b37aa1d" data-id="3bde0d464b9a80e3b832fbc32b37aa1d"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a80e3b832fbc32b37aa1d" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a80e3b832fbc32b37aa1d" title="古希腊哲学"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">古希腊哲学</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8056b42df5a56bd23865">这一批，可以说是整个西方哲学的脊梁，是西方哲学真正的源头。</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a806bb705c30665ac5c08" data-id="3bde0d464b9a806bb705c30665ac5c08"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a806bb705c30665ac5c08" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a806bb705c30665ac5c08" title="中世纪与信仰时代"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">中世纪与信仰时代</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8052b761cf3df9b3fb85">中世纪哲学不能完全跳过，否则无法理解近代哲学为什么反抗经院传统。</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8080a938ea61448ad1af" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8080a938ea61448ad1af"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8080a938ea61448ad1af" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8080a938ea61448ad1af" title="近代哲学：经验与理性的冲突"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">近代哲学：经验与理性的冲突</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80de9a89c9b1064dfc21">这一阶段回答的是：人类知识究竟来自理性，还是来自经验？</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8015b66ff9e6f9a5a884" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8015b66ff9e6f9a5a884"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8015b66ff9e6f9a5a884" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8015b66ff9e6f9a5a884" title="康德、德国哲学与十九世纪"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">康德、德国哲学与十九世纪</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a806f91dac612c7761dbf">这一部分是整个书架最困难的区域，不宜一开始进入</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80daab61ca069c1316e3">黑格尔、康德、尼采不能只读名句。他们的概念必须放回完整体系中理解。</div><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a802e85d8edbb7e86787d" data-id="3bde0d464b9a802e85d8edbb7e86787d"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a802e85d8edbb7e86787d" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a802e85d8edbb7e86787d" title="二十世纪：存在、语言、科学与社会"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">二十世纪：存在、语言、科学与社会</span></span></h5><h5 class="notion-h notion-h4 notion-h-indent-2 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a808999e3e86655030454" data-id="3bde0d464b9a808999e3e86655030454"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a808999e3e86655030454" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a808999e3e86655030454" title="本次小结"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">本次小结</span></span></h5><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80cbb3ecc6181586b477">剩余8个位置应当保留，用于以后根据你的实际阅读体验补充，而不是现在一次性塞满。比如未来可能增加：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8011a5b1dbac7e92d725">最合适的第一阶段阅读路线:</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8096977fd79cab6bed39">12本读完以后，我们就会同时获得：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80fd85a4c1bf80feeabb">然后再进入康德、尼采、维特根斯坦和海德格尔。否则很容易把阅读变成“我认识很多哲学家的名字”，却没有形成真正的思想结构。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a808c854fefc27d97bd8c">本目录收集的都是哲学书，但是书是由人写出来的。我们去接触原作者，去了解原作者，甚至去了解作者当时创作的背景，更能加深对作品的理解。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a803288dee6865de939c0">因此书架以后不要只有&quot;书&quot;。而应该有：<b>代表人物。</b>从苏格拉底、柏拉图、亚里士多德、斯多葛学派、笛卡尔、洛克、康德、黑格尔、叔本华、尼采、海德格尔、萨特、加缪，我们各自的书架实际上是在收藏<b>思想家</b>，而不是单本书。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8010ac54ed5d4d41123f"><b>一本书只是进入一位思想家的入口。</b></div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-3bde0d464b9a802ea2d4ef48ed5e812a"> </div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[我的书架一览：书架的设立与理由]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/3bde0d46-4b9a-8053-a2b5-edacb47840d4</link>
            <guid>https://hang.ke/article/3bde0d46-4b9a-8053-a2b5-edacb47840d4</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8053a2b5edacb47840d4"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8042b2b8e56d02ad563c" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8042b2b8e56d02ad563c"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8042b2b8e56d02ad563c" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8042b2b8e56d02ad563c" title="我的书架目录"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">我的书架目录</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8065b077ee31365c047c">起初，目录的设立来自于2020年的时候，我在大量阅读后想给自己的书籍归类。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8032a419c73e53501ada">或者说，你的排序不是在给图书分类，而是在给“人成长的过程”排序。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8048bdb9dc47cb1ef247">一个普通人，要成长为一个成熟的人，需要经历哪些阶段？这是一个<b>人生地图（Life Map）</b>，而不是学科目录。</div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80df9fb6c48248a848af"> </div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a809c8074dc7a713b1695">我们真正要建设的，不是一张“千本必读书单”，而是三层结构：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8048a479df36fdeed8ac">第一层：核心母本
约80—120本。
真正反复研读，构成你的思想、判断和表达方式。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80898ebcf7f5267dd78f">第二层：重要经典
约150—250本。
根据人生阶段和实际问题逐步通读。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a805c9883da091df80601">第三层：参考藏书
其余书籍。
不要求完整读完，需要时查阅、选读或作为专题入口。

以下是我个人的书架目录：</div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80809361c3894e0e1174" data-id="3bde0d464b9a80809361c3894e0e1174"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a80809361c3894e0e1174" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a80809361c3894e0e1174" title="我的目录详解"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">我的目录详解</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a808ca509c63fd8de4ecc">每个书架都不再只是一个分类，而是一个<b>终身追问</b>。当未来看到一本新书时，不需要先想“它属于哪门学科”，而是先问：“它试图回答人生中的哪个核心问题？”再决定放进哪个书架。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80329a3ec77425e90be8">真正稀缺的从来不是书，而是：</div><blockquote class="notion-quote notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8062ac8dee6e96921948"><div><b>筛选能力、反复研读能力，以及把知识转化为判断和行动的能力。</b></div></blockquote><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80b69e4dc9121974f35f">书架不应成为“收藏清单”，而应该成为一套<b>个人经典库</b>。每个书架最多 50 本只是容量上限，不代表必须填满。很多类别最终保留 20—30 本，反而更理想。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8045af2ffcded69eeeb7">每个书架的书，我还会分成三个层级：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8017af4de097989ad37d">书架不会变成“名著堆积”，而会逐渐成为一个经过严格筛选的<b>个人思想系统</b>。</div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[我建立了我的“终身经典书库”的选书原则]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/3bde0d46-4b9a-80cb-9d78-e32fc395e466</link>
            <guid>https://hang.ke/article/3bde0d46-4b9a-80cb-9d78-e32fc395e466</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80cb9d78e32fc395e466"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8094854afeb27699a5d6" data-id="3bde0d464b9a8094854afeb27699a5d6"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a8094854afeb27699a5d6" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a8094854afeb27699a5d6" title="前言"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">前言</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80248e93d32d57632cc7">这是年度打卡阅读的第四年。
我的电子书架上收录了1000多本书，但是能够让我读完却没有这个数。其次，阅读不是靠数量，也要质量。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80c9af83f1c3c9543773">
当前世界上的书太多太多了。一个人的一生都不能读完，因此用有限的精力去读有限的书才是正解。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80819845f12bb1a44530">「吾生也有涯，而知也無涯。以有涯隨無涯，殆已；已而為知者，殆而已矣。」——莊子・內篇・養生主。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a807a916be93f468ca8ce">那么在这‘有限的书’中，如何确定呢？</div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80a18b78f822a298ccea" data-id="3bde0d464b9a80a18b78f822a298ccea"><span><div id="3bde0d464b9a80a18b78f822a298ccea" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#3bde0d464b9a80a18b78f822a298ccea" title="选书原则"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">选书原则</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8045a8a5d84aecf794f5">书如精神之食粮。经常做饭的人都知道，食材的挑选也很重要，决定了候选加工、烹饪等你的手法，甚至是你的心情。
同样地，筛选滋养我们精神与心灵的书籍，也需要慎之又慎。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80fba67ed26f32e74f93">我给自己确立了以下书籍选择的原则：</div><ol start="1" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8003b120cb0bf7207a5e" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li><b>经典性</b>：不是看销量，而是看它是否经受过时间、学界和读者的长期检验。</li></ol><ol start="2" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8073912afc9618f589c5" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li><b>基础性</b>：优先选择能搭建知识骨架的书，而不是只讲一个局部观点的书。</li></ol><ol start="3" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80a18960cf3ef5b2cb06" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li><b>不可替代性</b>：判断这本书是否有独特贡献。若一本更好的书可以完全替代它，就不收。</li></ol><ol start="4" class="notion-list notion-list-numbered notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8046b359d45ea4026b22" style="list-style-type:decimal"><li><b>个人适配性</b>：对我的现实成长有帮助，包括思维稳定、长期执行、技术发展、交易判断、表达能力和人生规划。</li></ol><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8090b187cf3db718dc63">我们也要避免一个错误：把所有“有名的书”都收进来。一本书即使历史地位很高，也未必适合现在的你；有些书适合知道其结论，不值得逐页啃读；还有一些书必须在具备前置知识后再读。收录后却不翻开阅读，那么这本书对我而言终究还是没有过。</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a8094823acf45efc8177c">后续我会明确标注：</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-3bde0d464b9a80c88593d5652e88782b">最终目标不是读完 1000 本，而是形成大约 <b>300—500 本高质量个人经典库</b>，其中真正需要反复研读的核心书，可能只有 <b>100—150 本</b>。这些书经过多年消化后，会逐渐变成我的语言、判断方式和行为原则。</div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-3bde0d464b9a805db64ee701f5c8b0ff"> </div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[📚2026.04 Books Read]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/book-202604</link>
            <guid>https://hang.ke/article/book-202604</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <description><![CDATA[The whole books I read]]></description>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-364e0d464b9a80e0ae2fe320860728e3"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a8013ba00d8bc49f10db4">四月</div><hr class="notion-hr notion-block-364e0d464b9a80bc9833c495ca067625"/><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a808f8cbbf2f43d93686a">小马白话期权1</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a8080b441dab6d6e28b83">小马白话期权2</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a80a19662da411d8badfc">小马白话期权3</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a80029cebfa6172066261">小马白话期权4</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a801bb779f9b73965ad94">穆斯林的葬礼</div><hr class="notion-hr notion-block-364e0d464b9a80ccb061fcc2233d19a8"/><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a8083a6e2c7e40eaead1b">短线交易获利秘诀</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a803ab540ecd73dc8fdc7">The Rust Programming Language</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-364e0d464b9a8025bd99e40f3f2a401c">Rust实战</div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[📚2025.01 Books Read]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/book-202501</link>
            <guid>https://hang.ke/article/book-202501</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <description><![CDATA[The whole books I read]]></description>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-571ca7dbef66461bb2f7ea6f3ed84a98"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-196e0d464b9a8039a81fd7dfcaa6cc89" data-id="196e0d464b9a8039a81fd7dfcaa6cc89"><span><div id="196e0d464b9a8039a81fd7dfcaa6cc89" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#196e0d464b9a8039a81fd7dfcaa6cc89" title="Love Letter by Shunji Iwai(岩井俊二), Japan"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title"><em>Love Letter by Shunji Iwai(岩井俊二), Japan</em></span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-198e0d464b9a807db410cf32fc5256f2">Love Letter is a 1995 Japanese romantic film written, directed and edited by Shunji Iwai in his debut feature film and starring Miho Nakayama. However it does have a novel book.</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-196e0d464b9a80188ca0c2915d19abe0">In the winter, I stayed at home and watched this movie with Luo.</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-196e0d464b9a80198675ccefdc9185d4">The warmth of being indoors contrasted perfectly with the snow falling outside our window. It felt cozy and intimate, like we had our own little sanctuary from the world.</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-196e0d464b9a80c6b307dc1ea61b2854">We spent the evening discussing our favorite books and sharing stories, the gentle glow of the reading lamp creating the perfect atmosphere. The stack of books on the coffee table seemed to invite us into countless new adventures, each cover promising a different world to explore.</div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-198e0d464b9a80feace9f8b684879938"> </div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-196e0d464b9a808a8356d89667d1810a" data-id="196e0d464b9a808a8356d89667d1810a"><span><div id="196e0d464b9a808a8356d89667d1810a" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#196e0d464b9a808a8356d89667d1810a" title="《妖猫传：沙门空海·大唐鬼宴》梦枕貘，Japan"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title"><em>《妖猫传：沙门空海·大唐鬼宴》梦枕貘，Japan</em></span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-198e0d464b9a80518ce5db45744fc9b2">Return to my hometown, Xi’an city. What will you think? </div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-198e0d464b9a80fca086e741c6466720"> </div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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            <title><![CDATA[📚2025.05 Books Read]]></title>
            <link>https://hang.ke/article/book-202505</link>
            <guid>https://hang.ke/article/book-202505</guid>
            <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <description><![CDATA[The whole books I read]]></description>
            <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="notion-article" class="mx-auto overflow-hidden "><main class="notion light-mode notion-page notion-block-207e0d464b9a80f59a22f2aafc9994bb"><div class="notion-viewport"></div><div class="notion-collection-page-properties"></div><h3 class="notion-h notion-h2 notion-h-indent-0 notion-block-207e0d464b9a81a08d06d58d27ca6e60" data-id="207e0d464b9a81a08d06d58d27ca6e60"><span><div id="207e0d464b9a81a08d06d58d27ca6e60" class="notion-header-anchor"></div><a class="notion-hash-link" href="#207e0d464b9a81a08d06d58d27ca6e60" title="《明朝那些事儿（全集）》"><svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.775 3.275a.75.75 0 001.06 1.06l1.25-1.25a2 2 0 112.83 2.83l-2.5 2.5a2 2 0 01-2.83 0 .75.75 0 00-1.06 1.06 3.5 3.5 0 004.95 0l2.5-2.5a3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95-4.95l-1.25 1.25zm-4.69 9.64a2 2 0 010-2.83l2.5-2.5a2 2 0 012.83 0 .75.75 0 001.06-1.06 3.5 3.5 0 00-4.95 0l-2.5 2.5a3.5 3.5 0 004.95 4.95l1.25-1.25a.75.75 0 00-1.06-1.06l-1.25 1.25a2 2 0 01-2.83 0z"></path></svg></a><span class="notion-h-title">《明朝那些事儿（全集）》</span></span></h3><div class="notion-text notion-block-207e0d464b9a8110b267f30fa78a9719">It’s has been 12 years since I read the first book of this series. When I was a high school student, reading it can be a most funny thing after students like me have a launch.</div><div class="notion-text notion-block-207e0d464b9a8009a0fdedef3235b436">Thanks for my classmate Ye, who bought the book, so that can I read it by chance. </div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-207e0d464b9a80a9bc9edb8cbc3d2cc3"> </div><div class="notion-blank notion-block-207e0d464b9a81fea4f1e530147c97c6"> </div></main></div>]]></content:encoded>
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